Urban Society in the Ancient World - 1283 Words

The Western civilization and culture has brought many features to our every day life. In the Western world, people have developed their own social organization, religion, and educations (Mackay et al. 2012). Through ancient systems of writing to the latest invention, people keep evolving and shaping their knowledge to a better and successful life. Furthermore, people realized that through history, they could learn or discover new things, or how to prevent the same mistakes. In this essay, I will argue that Western Civilization has influenced people’s perspectives about various aspects (e.g. government structures, gender roles, religions, economics, and environmental). What is Western Civilization? According to Mackay et al (2012),†¦show more content†¦In their community, the number of cattle he owns in his land categorized a man wealth and status (Mackay et al., 2012). In other words, if a man has many cows, it means that he is rich and wealthy in the community. To continue, they also have a form of law within their small village, the families were responsible for the debits and their debts (Mackay et al., 2012). Lastly, unlike the others, the barbarians worship hundred of gods and goddesses with specialized functions, they regarded certain mountains, lakes, rivers, or groves, of trees as scared because they were link ked to deities (Mackay et al., 2012). They were the only one who worshipped gods from the nature. Renaissance The Renaissance was the era were people started to rediscover everything from the past. The Italians were living in a new era; they were mostly interested in the ancient Latin and Greek Literature and philosophy (Mackay et al., 2012). In other words, they were using the old ideas and recreating new ones, as a result, they developed many new notions of human natures, education, and political systems. Interestingly, arts slowly became the center of attention. The wealthy people started to pay such as Raphael, Leonardo, and Michelangelo to draw paintings, because their drawings were unrealistic to the human eyes. As mentioned above, the Italians were interested in literature,Show MoreRelatedPlan 700 Planning Paradigms And Theory1711 Words   |  7 PagesConsequences and Challenges To understand the ancient and pre-industrial cities, learn from urban history, and explore the conditions that led to the appearance of formal planning, different approaches to ancient urban planning have been researched by previous studies. Based on ancient urban planning literature, this paper summarizes the development of ancient cities before the Industrial Revolution, explores the consequences and challenges of the absence of formal urban planning. 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